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INVESTMENT CASTING
PROCESS
Ferrous Investment Castings are castings that utilize Stainless Steel, including 300/400 Series Alloys and any Precipitation Hardened Steel Alloys. Non-Ferrous Investment Castings utilizes copper based alloys, zinc based alloys, aluminum and bronze. Investment Casting. Often called lost wax Process casting, is regarded as a precision casting process to fabricate near-net shaped metal parts poured from almost any alloy including: stainless steel, aluminum, brass, bronze and copper etc. The investment casting process consistently provides high integrity (sound) and dimensionally accurate castings. Investment casting uses a mold that has been produced by surrounding an expendable pattern with a refractory slurry that sets at room temperature. The pattern (usually of wax ) is then melted or burned out, leaving the mold cavity. Investment casting is also known as the “lost wax process” and as “precision casting”. Please contact Dilip Industries  to learn more about how we can work together to help to reduce your company’s costs using either the investment casting (lost wax process) or other casting processes.  Mr. Dilip Mistry may be reached or contact via email at: info@castingdi.com Dilip Industries has provided investment casting solutions for quality-minded companies in a wide variety of industries including.
arrow Automotive arrow Pump & Valves arrow Pharmaceutical M/c.Parts
arrow Aeronautic arrow Tools & Hardware arrow Food & Dairy Machinery
arrow Agriculture arrow Textile Machinery arrow Farming & Fabrication Equipments
arrow Defense Equipments arrow Power Transmission arrow Material Handling Equipments
arrow Earth Moving Machinery arrow Electrical Components arrow Machine Tools
arrow Marine Engineering arrow Packaging Machinery arrow General Engineering Parts
arrow Surgical Equipments arrow Environment Equipments
WAX INJECTION : The process begins with production of a heat disposable pattern. This pattern is usually made by injecting molten wax  into a metal die or mold.
PATTERN ASSEMBLY : The wax patterns are attached by the gate to a central wax runner system. The runner system is called a sprue. Patterns, runners, and pouring cup compromise the cluster or tree.
SHELL BUILDING : The shell building technique involves dipping the assembly into a ceramic slurry and then into a bed of extremely fine sand. After drying, the process is repeated. Up to 7 layers may be applied in this manner.
DEWAX OPERATION : The completed shell is placed in a steam autoclave where the wax pattern melts and runs out through the gates and pouring cup.
FIRING THE SHELL MOLD: Preheat : Molds are placed into a kiln at 2000 degrees, these cures and harden the mold.
CASTING : Molds are removed from the kiln while the mold is still hot to reduce thermo shock, metal is then poured directly into sprue cup.
SHELL REMOVAL: Knockout : Once molds have cooled for approximately one hour the ceramic shell is knocked off from the metal castings and runner system.
CASTING REMOVAL: Cut Off : Castings are cut from the sprue tree.
FINISHING : Minor finishing operations such as fettling and grinding are under taken to produce a metal casting identical to the original wax pattern.
INSPECATION : All Dimension are Inspect By Qualified Experience personal with well Equip majoring Instruments and also chemical/physical/mechanical test of casting.
 
     
Wax Injection   Pattern removal   Wax assembly   Shell building
             
     
De-Waxing   Preheating Shell   Pouring   Part Finishing
ADVANTAGE
arrow The process is capable of making parts from prototypes to high volume. Investment Casting tooling is capable of making over 1 million parts per tool.
arrow Excellent cast details with regards to cast letter i.e. logo, names, part number, etc
arrow Reduced machining due to castings designed to near net shape
arrow Investment castings can have undercuts, blind holes, thru holes almost any geometric shape or size
arrow Yields lighter, stronger metal parts with superior finishes and repeatability.

All of the above advantages reduce your casting costs. MACHINING:  Aluminum, brass & bronze, along with other non-ferrous and ferrous alloys, machine easily with today’s CNC & digital N.C. machining centers.  Starting with a near net shape casting, machining times are reduced which, in turn, save cost. TOLERANCES:  Generally, +/- .005 per inch Premium tolerances of +/- .003 per inch.

DRAFT: There is NO DRAFT required in the lost wax investment casting process.

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